We are thrilled to announce our forthcoming album, a collection of pieces most will be recorded for the very first time. This project is not just about music; it is a tribute to a transformative era, a specific place, and a revolutionary chapter in the history of music.
In 1923, the Ottoman Sultanate was formally abolished, and Mustafa Kemal Atatürk established the Turkish Republic. This period marked a significant revolution characterized by the emancipation of women, secularism, and the introduction of Western legal codes, attire, calendar, and the Latin alphabet. Alongside these sweeping changes, there was a profound reform in the fine arts and music.
Atatürk’s vision led to the education of talented young Turkish musicians in Europe. His goal was for the first generation of Turkish composers to blend elements of traditional folk music with contemporary Western techniques. This vision materialized in 1936 with the founding of the Ankara State Conservatory, supported by Paul Hindemith. Ethnomusicology studies soon followed, led by Béla Bartók, who collaborated with Turkish composers to document and preserve Anatolian folk music, resulting in the creation of the Turkish Folk Music Archive in 1938.
Our album features the first-ever recording of the Flute Sonata by Necil Kazım Akses, a distinguished member of the “Turkish Five.” Composed in 1933, this piece has remained unrecorded until now. The sonata is a continuous movement with four distinct segments, each characterized by different tempos and modal expressions, rich in folkloric style.
We also present the Flute Sonata by Ekrem Zeki Ün, composed in 1974. This sonata, also previously unrecorded, consists of three movements in classic sonata form. The first two movements are poetic and abstract, while the final movement is energetic, drawing from traditional dance styles.
In addition to these works, our album will include Hindemith’s Flute Sonata, composed in the same year the Ankara State Conservatory was established. This piece perfectly complements our program in both style and significance. We will also interpret Bartók’s Romanian Dances in our unique style, paying homage to his travels with Necil Kazım Akses through Anatolia, where they recorded folk songs and transformed them into classical compositions.
This album is a celebration of a pivotal moment in music history, and we are excited to share these groundbreaking works with you for the first time.
Last but certainly not least, Orçun Orçunsel has composed a new piece for the repertoire, which we believe will become the signature of this project. This new composition is inspired by the oldest surviving complete musical notation in the world. Found on a gravestone during the construction of a railway in Aydın, Turkey, this song dates back 2,300 years to the Hellenistic town of Tralles. It was dedicated by Seikilos to his wife, Euterpe.
The Greek text found on the gravestone, along with an English translation, is as follows:
Ὅσον ζῇς φαίνου
hóson zêis, phone
μηδὲν ὅλως σὺ λυποῦ mēdèn hólōs sù lupoû
πρὸς ὀλίγον ἐστὶ τὸ ζῆν pròs olígon estì tò zên
τὸ τέλος ὁ χρόνος ἀπαιτεῖ. tò télos ho khrónos apaiteî.
While you live, shine
have no grief at all
life exists only for a short while and Time demands his due
The tombstone also bears an inscription:
Εἰκὼν ἡ λίθος εἰμί. τίθησί με Σεικίλος ἔνθα μνήμης ἀθανάτου σῆμα πολυχρόνιον. eikṑn hē líthos eimí. títhēsí me Seikílos éntha mnḗmēs athanátou sêma polukhrónion.
“I am a tombstone, an image. Seikilos placed me here as a long-lasting sign of immortal remembrance.”
This piece, deeply cherished and a delight to play. It features lyrical passages, challenging fast segments for both flute and piano, and effectively maintains an ancient feel through the use of extended techniques such as bell sounds from the piano strings, singing into the flute, wind sounds, and echoes.
We have named this album “Pâyidar,” which means enduring, everlasting, and immortal, in dedication to the 100th anniversary of the Turkish Republic.
Album Repertoire:
Necil Kâzım Akses: Flute Sonata
Ekrem Zeki Ün: Flute Sonata
Paul Hindemith: Flute Sonata
Béla Bartók: Romanian Dances
Orçun Orçunsel: Seikilos Epitaph
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